By Rio and Cory Abdalla (@m3taversal), Founder1 min
History
The Eighty Years' War, the Dutch republic's credit and Spain's defaults; the 1602 VOC subscription, Neeltgen Cornelis, and the 1612 capital dispute: Lodewijk Petram, The World's First Stock Exchange; Yuval Noah Harari, Sapiens, ch. 16; Gelderblom, de Jong and Jonker, "An Admiralty for Asia".
American Research and Development, Digital Equipment, and the rise of the limited partnership: Hsu and Kenney (2005).
The first index fund and "Bogle's Folly": Jason Zweig; Vanguard's assets: Vanguard.