Claims / C-4S817DH985

EmpiricalRequires evidence

Every copy loses some skill, so a population that shrinks or is cut off loses know-how for good: Tasmanians isolated for 8,000 to 10,000 years lost bone tools, fishing and fitted clothing.

How groups think together

Evidence 5 passages

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    When learners could access only one model, knot-tying skills plummeted rapidly relative to those who could access five models.
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    By isolating Tasmanians for eight to ten millennia, the rising seas cut them off from the vast social networks of Australia, suddenly shrinking their collective brains.
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    Cumulative cultural evolution has to fight against this force, and is best able to do so in larger populations that are highly socially interconnected.
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    Groups can and will lose know-how and never get it back.
  • groundsSource document

    during the millennia when the Tasmanians were losing their fishing technologies, bone tools, and fitted clothing

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Replaces