Much socially useful knowledge is distributed across participants rather than available to one central decision-maker.
Claim
Coordination problems often depend on observations, skills, practical judgments, and changing circumstances held by different people and organizations. A center may gather reports or construct useful summaries without possessing every participant's situated knowledge or recreating the conditions under which it was acquired. Applying this claim assumes that local inputs remain relevant long enough to use, that some can enter action through workable interfaces, and that the value of preserving them exceeds the cost of coordination. It does not imply that local participants are always correct, that aggregation is useless, or that decentralized arrangements outperform accountable central coordination for every bounded function. Architecturally, it motivates attributed contribution, domain-specific attention, provenance-preserving shared objects, and routing that lets an integrator obtain relevant local knowledge without claiming to contain the whole collective.
Sources
1- This view disregards the fact that the method by which such knowledge can be made as widely available as possible is precisely the problem to which we have to f
Hayek 1945, The Use of Knowledge in Society, local Markdown conversion, pdf-page-4/5